Bicyclists are considered to be pedestrians for legal purposes, but they are often involved in accidents with larger vehicles. Many communities don't allow bikes on sidewalks, and many others either have crowded sidewalks or none at all. As a result, bicyclists often wind up sharing the road with cars and other vehicles, which makes them vulnerable to accidents. According to the Association for Safe International Road Travel, vulnerable pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcycle riders account for more than half of all road-going fatalities.

When drivers strike bicyclists, personal injury laws say an at-fault motorist is liable for injuries and damages. The following are the most common types of bicycle vs. car accidents for which motorists might be held legally responsible.

1. Bicyclist Pedals Against Traffic Flow

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says 25% of all car-bicycle accidents happen when the bicyclist is riding against the traffic flow. You might think riding against the flow would make you more visible, but motorists often miss bicycles while they are focused on traffic. Wearing a reflective bike vest or jacket will help make it easier for drivers to see you, as will mounting a light and reflectors on the front of your bike.

2. Vehicle Enters Roadway and Causes a Collision

Another commonly dangerous situation occurs when a bicyclist is riding with the traffic flow and a vehicle enters the roadway from the right side. The motorist might run into the bike or cut off its path and cause the bicyclist to strike the vehicle on the driver's side. The motorist is often paying attention to the other cars on the road and does not see the bicyclist in the bicycle lane or the side of the traffic lane.

3. Vehicle Overtakes Bicyclist

Another common situation in which a vehicle strikes a bicyclist is when both are heading in the same direction but the vehicle is going faster. The driver will often misjudge how much clearance is available and strike the bicyclist. Sometimes, a side mirror or another object that is attached to the vehicle might stick out far enough to contact the rider. Personal injury laws say motorists are responsible for these objects striking bicyclists.

If a motorist strikes you while violating your right-of-way when bicycling, personal injury laws can provide you with the compensation you need. Contact William L. Gardo II Attorney At Law today to schedule a consultation and learn more about your legal rights.